{"id":50623,"date":"2026-05-06T07:00:00","date_gmt":"2026-05-06T05:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.swecobelgium.be\/?post_type=blog&#038;p=50623"},"modified":"2026-04-29T21:56:25","modified_gmt":"2026-04-29T19:56:25","slug":"infiltration-as-a-design-tool-for-a-robust-living-environment","status":"publish","type":"blog","link":"https:\/\/www.swecobelgium.be\/en\/news\/infiltration-as-a-design-tool-for-a-robust-living-environment\/","title":{"rendered":"Infiltration as a design tool for a robust living environment"},"content":{"rendered":"<section class=\"block block-share block--white\" >\n\t<div class=\"block__inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"col--12 col--wrapper col--center\">\n            <div class=\"col col--12 editor-content col--center\">\n                <div class=\"share\">\n                    <p class=\"share-text\">Share on: <\/p>\n                    <div class=\"ss-inline-share-wrapper ss-hover-animation-fade ss-with-counter-border ss-inline-total-counter-left\"><div class=\"ss-inline-share-content\"><\/div><\/div>                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n<section class=\"block cb block--white\" id=\"Inleiding\">\n\t<div class=\"block__inner cb__inner cb__inner--one\">\n\t<div class=\"col--12 col--center col--wrapper\">\n\t\t<div class=\"col col--6 editor-content\">\n\t\t\t<p><strong>The Regional Urban Planning Regulation on Rainwater (GSVH) sets out the rules for all <a href=\"https:\/\/www.swecobelgium.be\/en\/services\/eia-and-permitting-for-infrastructure\/\">environmental permit<\/a> applications in the public domain in Flanders. In an update dated 7 January 2025, every new, redeveloped or extended paved surface \u2013 from parking bays to village squares \u2013 must maximise the retention, infiltration and reuse of rainwater. Sweco supports clients in using infiltration as a design tool rather than a permitting risk.<\/strong><\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n<section class=\"block cb block--white\" id=\"Inleiding\">\n\t<div class=\"block__inner cb__inner cb__inner--one\">\n\t<div class=\"col--12 col--center col--wrapper\">\n\t\t<div class=\"col col--6 editor-content\">\n\t\t\t<h2>From a box-ticking exercise to integrated design thinking<\/h2>\n<p>In practice, infiltration is still often treated as a \u201cfinal step\u201d when preparing an <a href=\"https:\/\/www.swecobelgium.be\/en\/services\/eia-and-permitting-for-infrastructure\/\">environmental permit<\/a> application: add an infiltration facility to comply with the Rainwater Regulation, and that\u2019s it.<\/p>\n<p>As <a href=\"https:\/\/www.swecobelgium.be\/en\/swecoarchitects\/\">architecture<\/a> and engineering consultants, we see that this approach is insufficient. <strong>Water and soil must become leading factors in the design<\/strong>, rather than an add-on. Infiltration plays a crucial role in this, not only for rainwater but also for other water flows:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.swecobelgium.be\/en\/services\/groundwater-solutions\/\">groundwater<\/a> (dewatering water, drainage water);<\/li>\n<li>run-off rainwater from roofs, squares and roads;<\/li>\n<li>potentially treated flows, depending on <a href=\"https:\/\/www.swecobelgium.be\/en\/expertise\/good-soil\/\">soil quality<\/a> and stratification.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>A circular approach can <strong>help counteract desiccation<\/strong>, <strong>stabilise <a href=\"https:\/\/www.swecobelgium.be\/en\/services\/groundwater-solutions\/\">groundwater<\/a> levels<\/strong> and <strong>better absorb peak rainfall events<\/strong>. For example, by re-infiltrating dewatering water during the construction phase.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>The subsurface as a starting point for the preliminary design<\/h2>\n<p>A well-considered infiltration strategy always starts with a clear understanding of the subsurface.<br \/>\nThis is already crucial during the preliminary design phase.<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n\n\n<section class=\"block cb block--white\" >\n\t<div class=\"block__inner cb__inner cb__inner--one\">\n\t<div class=\"col--12 col--center col--wrapper\">\n\t\t<div class=\"col col--6 editor-content\">\n\t\t\t<p>With this knowledge, our consultants can make <strong>targeted choices<\/strong> that deliver <strong>the best return on investment<\/strong>:<br \/>\nprovide infiltration where the soil is permeable and clean,<br \/>\nprovide storage and buffering in areas with lower infiltration potential,<br \/>\nwhile avoiding sensitive or contaminated zones.<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n<section class=\"block block--white columns\" >\n\t<div class=\"block__inner columns__inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"col--11 col--wrapper col--stretch\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"columns__col col col--6\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"editor-content columns__content columns__content--image\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1152\" height=\"863\" src=\"https:\/\/www.swecobelgium.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/04\/swecogpt-image-watermanagement-liveable-cities.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"AI generated 2D isometric view of a city district with water management, permeable roads and green spaces\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.swecobelgium.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/04\/swecogpt-image-watermanagement-liveable-cities.jpg 1152w, https:\/\/www.swecobelgium.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/04\/swecogpt-image-watermanagement-liveable-cities-200x150.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.swecobelgium.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/04\/swecogpt-image-watermanagement-liveable-cities-768x575.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.swecobelgium.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/04\/swecogpt-image-watermanagement-liveable-cities-520x390.jpg 520w, https:\/\/www.swecobelgium.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/04\/swecogpt-image-watermanagement-liveable-cities-800x599.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.swecobelgium.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/04\/swecogpt-image-watermanagement-liveable-cities-400x300.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.swecobelgium.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/04\/swecogpt-image-watermanagement-liveable-cities-601x450.jpg 601w, https:\/\/www.swecobelgium.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/04\/swecogpt-image-watermanagement-liveable-cities-652x488.jpg 652w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1152px) 100vw, 1152px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"columns__col col col--6\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"editor-content columns__content columns__content--content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>First the water system,<br \/>\nthen the paving<\/h2>\n<p>A climate-adaptive design reverses the traditional process and starts with the water system:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>We first determine the logic of swales, ditches, open water, low-lying and floodable areas.<\/li>\n<li>We then position roads and paths, preferably using permeable paving where appropriate and technically feasible.<\/li>\n<li>Next come building volumes and green spaces or parks, aligned with the natural relief and water run-off.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: center\">Buildings on slightly higher ground<br \/>\n+<br \/>\nlower-lying areas for collection, storage and infiltration<br \/>\n=<br \/>\n<strong>a robust system that is better able to cope with both peak rainfall and periods of drought<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Taking this approach from the preliminary design stage results in fewer design revisions and <strong>optimises long-term investment<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><em>AI-generated image<\/em><\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n<section class=\"block cb block--white\" >\n\t<div class=\"block__inner cb__inner cb__inner--one\">\n\t<div class=\"col--12 col--center col--wrapper\">\n\t\t<div class=\"col col--6 editor-content\">\n\t\t\t<blockquote>\n<blockquote>\n<blockquote>\n<figure><i class=\"icon icon-quote\"><\/i><\/figure>\n<p>The question is therefore no longer, <em>\u201cWhere do we put a swale?\u201d<\/em>, but rather <em>\u201cHow do we organise the entire water system of this site, above and below ground, so that infiltration can take place to the greatest possible extent and in a safe manner?\u201d<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p><strong style=\"font-size: 16px;color: #000000\">Linde Vanlook<\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;color: #000000\">, soil consultant at Sweco<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<\/blockquote>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n<section class=\"block block--lightgray columns\" >\n\t<div class=\"block__inner columns__inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"col--11 col--wrapper col--stretch\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"columns__col col col--6\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"editor-content columns__content columns__content--content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>Safeguarding soil quality<br \/>\nduring the construction phase<\/h2>\n<p>Infiltration facilities only function properly in healthy, non-compacted soil.<br \/>\nThat is why we advocate considering construction logistics as early as the design and tendering stages.<strong><br \/>\nThis helps prevent unnecessary soil compaction and preserves infiltration capacity.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Work as much as possible from existing or future paved areas: limit the construction zone to areas that are already paved or will be paved anyway.<\/li>\n<li>Where this is not possible, construct site roads using gravel surfacing or track plates to limit soil compaction.<\/li>\n<li>Avoid construction zones and storage areas on clay soils or other sensitive ground.<\/li>\n<li>On dry sandy soils, the soil must be recompacted after backfilling to prevent overly loose structures.<\/li>\n<li>If compaction has nevertheless occurred, the soil must be mechanically loosened after completion<span style=\"font-size: 1rem\">, so that infiltration capacity is restored.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"columns__col col col--6\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"editor-content columns__content columns__content--content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>Infiltration facilities<br \/>\nthat continue to perform<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Our consultants also provide a well-considered vision for management and maintenance<\/strong>, ensuring that infiltration facilities remain effective in the long term:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Slopes must not be too steep, both from a safety perspective and to allow mowing and inspection.<\/li>\n<li>Accessibility for maintenance teams and equipment must be incorporated from the design stage.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>In a climate context characterised by longer dry periods and more intense peak rainfall events<\/strong>, we also seek facilities that:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>have sufficient storage capacity to absorb peak discharges and reduce flooding;<\/li>\n<li>at the same time play an important role in replenishing <a href=\"https:\/\/www.swecobelgium.be\/en\/services\/groundwater-solutions\/\">groundwater<\/a> reserves;<\/li>\n<li>are, where possible, used to retain winter water for use in summer (irrigation, green space management, cooling, etc.).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n<section class=\"block cb block--white\" id=\"Inleiding\">\n\t<div class=\"block__inner cb__inner cb__inner--one\">\n\t<div class=\"col--12 col--center col--wrapper\">\n\t\t<div class=\"col col--6 editor-content\">\n\t\t\t<h2>Infiltration: a central theme in the environmental permit<\/h2>\n<p>The GSVH makes infiltration a central theme in the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.swecobelgium.be\/en\/services\/eia-and-permitting-for-infrastructure\/\">environmental permit<\/a> process.<br \/>\n<strong>Using tools such as the Sweco Loket and a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.swecobelgium.be\/en\/sweco-loket-fast-track-for-permits\/\">permit scan<\/a>, Sweco carries out early-stage assessments<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>whether the project complies with the Rainwater Regulation;<\/li>\n<li>how infiltration and rainwater management can be integrated into the preliminary study and design;<\/li>\n<li>where a well-substantiated deviation is meaningful and defensible, in line with the Rainwater Circular.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>Our aim?<\/h4>\n<p><strong>Turning regulatory pressure into design power.<br \/>\n<\/strong>Infiltration not as a mandatory box to tick, but as a lever for liveable, climate-resilient public space.<\/p>\n<div class=\"buttons-wrapper buttons-wrapper--center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.swecobelgium.be\/en\/services\/eia-and-permitting-for-infrastructure\/\" target=\"\" class=\"btn btn__primary \">Find out more about our permitting services<\/a><\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n<section class=\"block fwmb\" >\n\t<div class=\"block__inner editor-content fwmb__inner fwmb__inner--right fwmb__inner--image\">\n\n        <div class=\"fwmb__media col col-12\">\n\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1680\" height=\"560\" src=\"https:\/\/www.swecobelgium.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2024\/07\/00-corridor-1680x560.jpg\" class=\"attachment-fwmb-image size-fwmb-image\" alt=\"De Groene Corridor: speelse buurttuin vol (bio)diversiteit\" \/>\t\t<\/div>\n\n        \n        \n\t<\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n<section class=\"block cb block--white\" >\n\t<div class=\"block__inner cb__inner cb__inner--one\">\n\t<div class=\"col--12 col--center col--wrapper\">\n\t\t<div class=\"col col--6 editor-content\">\n\t\t\t<h4>Sweco supports public and private clients throughout all phases of infiltration and rainwater projects.<\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: center\"><strong>Infiltration studies and groundwater monitoring<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\">Determining infiltration capacity;<br \/>\n(real-time) monitoring of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.swecobelgium.be\/en\/services\/groundwater-solutions\/\">groundwater<\/a> levels using telemetric data loggers<\/p>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: center\"><strong>Soil and groundwater investigations<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\">Environmental soil surveys and interpretation of soil profiles;<br \/>\nmapping contamination, soil structure and gley phenomena<\/p>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: center\"><strong>Hydraulic modelling and water balances<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\">Demonstrating sound hydraulic performance (Sirio model);<br \/>\nadvanced modelling (ICM) where required;<br \/>\npreparing water balances<\/p>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: center\"><strong>Support with material choices and paving concepts<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\">including advice on sustainable and permeable paving<\/p>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: center\">Application of the rainwater cascade<\/h5>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"font-size: 1rem\">retain &gt; infiltrate &gt; reuse &gt; delayed discharge<br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Sweco connects legislation, soil expertise and design. We help municipalities, sewer network operators, developers and other clients deliver projects that <strong>are fully compliant from a permitting perspective<\/strong> and <strong>contribute to climate-adaptive, resilient living environments<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>Discover how infiltration can become a lever for quality and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.swecobelgium.be\/en\/expertise\/climate-resilience-nature\/\">climate adaptation<\/a> in your project.<\/p>\n<div class=\"buttons-wrapper buttons-wrapper--left\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.swecobelgium.be\/en\/contact\/business-solutions\/\" target=\"\" class=\"btn btn__primary \">Get in touch with our water and soil team<\/a><\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n<section class=\"block block--white latest-insights\" >\n\t<div class=\"block__inner latest-insights__inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"col--11 col--wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col col--12 editor-content latest-insights__title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"h2 hyphenate\">Other news<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col col--4 insight\" data-clickable=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"520\" height=\"296\" src=\"https:\/\/www.swecobelgium.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/03\/01-\u00a9fayepynaert-wonderwoud-202507-032-520x296.jpg\" class=\"attachment-insights-featured size-insights-featured wp-post-image\" alt=\"Wonderwoud Gent: een nieuwe groenpool aan de stadsrand\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"insight__content editor-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<em class=\"cats\">Nature &amp; Environment, Liveable cities<span class=\"cats__sep\"><\/span>06\/05\/2026<\/em>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/www.swecobelgium.be\/en\/news\/wonderwoud-wins-the-public-space-audience-award\/\">Wonderwoud wins the Public Space Audience Award<\/a><\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p> <span class=\"readmore\">Read more<\/span><\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col col--4 insight\" data-clickable=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"520\" height=\"296\" src=\"https:\/\/www.swecobelgium.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2025\/02\/UI_Podcast_Healthy-cities-for-the-next-generation_Visualization_Final_Version_3399x1619-520x296.jpg\" class=\"attachment-insights-featured size-insights-featured wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"insight__content editor-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<em class=\"cats\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.swecobelgium.be\/en\/expertise\/climate-resilience-nature\/\">Climate Adaptation<\/a> &amp; Resilience, Water, Leefbare Steden, Nature &amp; Environment, Liveable Cities<span class=\"cats__sep\"><\/span>06\/05\/2026<\/em>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/www.swecobelgium.be\/en\/news\/infiltration-as-a-design-tool-for-a-robust-living-environment\/\">Infiltration as a design tool for a robust living environment<\/a><\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p> <span class=\"readmore\">Read more<\/span><\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col col--4 insight\" data-clickable=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"520\" height=\"296\" src=\"https:\/\/www.swecobelgium.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/05\/Urban-Insight_Too-much-too-little-too-polluted_Eriksson.J_1920x1080_2026-520x296.jpg\" class=\"attachment-insights-featured size-insights-featured wp-post-image\" alt=\"stadsbeeld aan het water met groen en mensen\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.swecobelgium.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/05\/Urban-Insight_Too-much-too-little-too-polluted_Eriksson.J_1920x1080_2026-520x296.jpg 520w, https:\/\/www.swecobelgium.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2026\/05\/Urban-Insight_Too-much-too-little-too-polluted_Eriksson.J_1920x1080_2026-200x113.jpg 200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 520px) 100vw, 520px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"insight__content editor-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<em class=\"cats\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.swecobelgium.be\/en\/expertise\/climate-resilience-nature\/\">Climate Adaptation<\/a> &amp; Resilience, Water, Expert Talk<span class=\"cats__sep\"><\/span>05\/05\/2026<\/em>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/www.swecobelgium.be\/en\/news\/water-in-europa-onder-druk-tijd-voor-oplossingen\/\">Europe\u2019s water under pressure: how to secure water systems<\/a><\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p> <span class=\"readmore\">Read more<\/span><\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n<section class=\"block form-block block--lightgray\" >\n\t<div class=\"block__inner form-block__inner \">\n\n                    <div class=\"col--11 col--wrapper\">\n                                    <div class=\"col col--4 editor-content form-block__title\">\n                        <h2 class=\"h2 hyphenate\">Sign up for our newsletter<\/h2>                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"col--12 col\"><\/div>\n                \n                <div class=\"col col--4 editor-content\">\n                    Receive updates on groundbreaking projects, sustainable solutions, and exclusive insights from Sweco. 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